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Land Surveying

Land Surveying: A Guide to the Profession

Understanding Land Surveying

Land surveying is the process of determining and marking the boundaries, corners, and lines of a piece of land using records, historical evidence, and current standards.

It is a science and art involving the accurate determination of three-dimensional positions, distances, and angles on Earth.

Applications of Land Surveying

  • Property boundary determination
  • Construction planning
  • Engineering design
  • Environmental impact assessment
  • Land use planning

Technology in Land Surveying

Advancements in technology have enhanced land surveying, including:

  • Photogrammetry
  • Remote sensing
  • LiDAR
  • GPS/GNSS
  • Robotic total stations

Becoming a Land Surveyor

  1. Obtain a bachelor's degree in surveying or a related field.
  2. Gain practical experience through internships or apprenticeship programs.
  3. Pass the Fundamentals of Surveying (FS) exam.
  4. Pass the Principles and Practice of Surveying (PS) exam.
  5. Obtain a license from a state licensing board.

Career Prospects in Land Surveying

Land surveyors are in high demand due to the increasing need for accurate land information for construction, engineering, and environmental projects.

The median annual salary for land surveyors in the United States is over $65,000 (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Conclusion

Land surveying is a vital profession that plays a crucial role in land development and management.

Advancements in technology continue to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of surveying methods, providing valuable data for various land-related projects.


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